Ubutegetsi bwa Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo bwatangaje ko bugiye gukurikirana abasirikare bakuru bahunze abarwanyi b’umutwe wa M23 mu ntambara ikomeje kubera mu burasirazuba bw’igihugu.
Minisitiri w’Ubutabera, Constant Mutamba, yatangaje ko aba basirikare ba Leta bazagezwa imbere y’ubutabera guhera tariki ya 13 Werurwe 2025.
Yavuze ko bazira gusiga ibirindiro byabo mu maboko y’umwanzi, bagata intwaro n’ibindi bikoresho bya gisirikare bikomeye, cyane cyane mu mujyi wa Goma na Bukavu.
Nubwo Mutamba atavuze amazina y’abasirikare bazakurikiranwa, amakuru yemeza ko ari abafite amapeti akomeye mu gisirikare cya RDC, barimo ba Major, Lieutenant Colonel, Colonel, Brigadier Général, Général Major, Lieutenant Général na Général.
Iri kurikiranwa ry’abasirikare bashinjwa guhunga rishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku ngabo za FARDC.
Icya mbere ni uko gishobora gutuma icyizere hagati y’abasirikare kigabanuka, kuko bamwe bashobora kumva ko batizera abayobozi babo.
Kuba abasirikare benshi barahunze bikaba bikomeza kugaragaza intege nke za FARDC mu guhangana na M23, ibintu bishobora gukurura igihunga mu gisirikare no kugabanya morali y’abasirikare basigaye ku rugamba.
Ku rundi ruhande, gukurikirana aba basirikare bishobora gutuma habaho igisirikare gishya gifite imikorere ihamye, kigizwe n’abayobozi bashoboye kurinda igihugu.
Ariko, ikibazo gikomeye ni uko ibi bishobora gukomeza gutera ubwoba abasirikare bakiri ku rugamba, bamwe bagahitamo guhunga mbere y’uko babazwa inshingano.
Kubera ko intambara mu burasirazuba bwa RDC ikomeje gutera igitutu kuri Leta ya Perezida Félix Tshisekedi, iki cyemezo cyo gukurikirana abasirikare bashinjwa guhunga gishobora kumugiraho ingaruka ebyiri zitandukanye.
Ku ruhande rumwe, bishobora kugaragaza ko ubutegetsi bwe bufite ubushake bwo guhana abadakora inshingano zabo neza, bityo bigatuma bamwe bamufata nk’uyoboye igihugu kigendera ku mategeko.
Ku rundi ruhande, iki cyemezo gishobora kwerekana ko ubutegetsi bwa Tshisekedi budafite ubushobozi bwo gukemura ibibazo by’igisirikare cy’igihugu.
Ibibazo bikomeye by’igisirikare cya Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo ni ruswa, kutagira ibikoresho bihagije no kudatanga imishahara ku gihe.
Mu gihe abasirikare bakomeje guhunga, bikaba bishobora gutuma abatavuga rumwe na Leta bamushinja kunanirwa kuyobora no gutakaza ibice by’igihugu mu maboko y’inyeshyamba.
Ku rundi ruhande, mu gihe FARDC ikomeje gutakaza ibirindiro, M23 ikomeza kwigarurira ibice byinshi by’uburasirazuba bwa Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo.
Kuba abasirikare ba Leta barahunze bagasiga intwaro zikomeye, byatumye M23 ikomeza gukomera kurushaho, kuko yabonye intwaro zikomeye nka BM-21 Grad ndetse n’indege ya Sukhoi-25.
Ibi byatumye irushaho kugira imbaraga zo kugaba ibitero no kugenzura ibice byinshi.
M23 ishobora gukomeza gukoresha aya mahirwe kugira ngo irusheho kwigarurira ibindi bice by’igihugu, ibintu bishobora gutuma Leta ya Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo isaba ibiganiro cyangwa igashaka ubufasha bw’amahanga mu kurwanya uyu mutwe.
Nubwo M23 ikomeje gutsinda ku rugamba, ntihashobora kubura igitutu cy’amahanga kiyisaba guhagarika intambara no gushyikirana na Leta ya RDC.
Kubera ko Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo imaze imyaka myinshi irwana n’imitwe yitwaje intwaro, gukemura ibi bibazo bisaba ingamba zihamye.
Mu gihe Leta ihugiye mu gukurikirana abasirikare bahunze, bishobora gutuma yirengagiza ikibazo cy’ingenzi cyo kubaka igisirikare gikomeye, gifite ibikoresho bihagije n’imishahara itangwa ku gihe.
Hari impungenge ko iki cyemezo gishobora guteza igikuba mu ngabo za FARDC, bikaba byatuma abasirikare benshi bagira ubwoba bwo kurwana, bagahitamo guhunga cyangwa bagashakira inzira yo kugirana imishyikirano n’inyeshyamba.
Ibi bishobora gutuma M23 irushaho gutsinda, igakomera kurushaho gufata ibice byinshi mu burasirazuba bw’igihugu.
Mu gihe kiri imbere, bizasaba Tshisekedi n’ubutegetsi bwe gukorana n’amahanga ndetse n’abaturage b’imbere mu gihugu kugira ngo bashobore gukemura ikibazo cy’uburasirazuba bwa Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo, bitaba ibyo, intambara izakomeza gukaza umurego, FARDC irusheho gucika intege, naho M23 ikomeze gukura no kwigarurira ibindi bice by’igihugu.
Tubibutse ko mushobora gukurikirana iki gitangazamakuru ku zindi mbuga nkoranyambaga zacyo zemewe, mukazajya mugezwaho amakuru agezweho ako kanya.
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